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VETUS · tunnel thruster · bow
VETUS Bow 285: specs, price and the boats it fits
It gives 628 lb (285 kgf) of push. VETUS sells it for boats of 60 to 100 ft. It runs on 48 V.
- Haul-out to install
- DIY 2 of 5: wiring prep only
- 3-year warranty
Quick stats
- Thrust 628 lb 285 kgf, VETUS's rating
- Boat length 60 to 100 ft VETUS's own range
- Price per lb of thrust $13.31 Unit only. $29 to $46 installed
- Voltage 48 V As sold
- Battery at 48 V 933 CCA Four batteries, near the thruster
- Run limit 3 min At a stretch, the manual's S2 rating
- To install it Haul-out The boat comes out of the water
- Anodes $92.48 A change. More than twice another maker's
About the VETUS Bow 285
The Bow 285 is the biggest brushed thruster VETUS sells in the US, built for yachts of about 60 to 100 ft. It runs on 48 V and gives 628 lb of push from the same simple push-button control as the smaller models.
Expect $8,357 for the unit alone. Its tube, panel, main switch and fuse add about $1,181 to $2,119. A 48 V thruster runs from four batteries wired in series at the bow, so that battery bank, its cable and its charging are a real part of the budget: about $2,160 to $2,672 by our count. See the parts list.
Read more
Higher voltage keeps the current down, which lets the cables run farther than on a 12 V or 24 V unit of this size. VETUS rates it for 3 minutes at a stretch. The motor is brushed, so brushes and the zinc need a yearly look, and dealer servicing keeps the warranty.
Installers will find the wiring figures and dimensions further down. For the rest of VETUS’s line, read the VETUS thruster review.
Where this summary comes from (5 sources, read 12 October 2026)
Will the VETUS Bow 285 steer your boat?
80 FT TRAWLER · BOW · 15 KT WIND
Every knot figure here is wind speed, not boat speed or current.
On a 80 ft trawler the VETUS Bow 285 (628 lb) steers her in an 18 knot breeze. Her bow needs about 428 lb from a tunnel to steer her in a 15 knot breeze.
The finder lists it for her.
The VETUS Bow 285 on a trawler, by length
- 25 ft58 kt
- 30 ft49 kt
- 35 ft41 kt
- 40 ft37 kt
- 45 ft32 kt
- 50 ft29 kt
- 55 ft26 kt
- 60 ft24 kt
- 65 ft22 kt
- 70 ft21 kt
- 75 ft19 kt
- 80 ft18 kt
Outlined: the finder does not list it at that length (under 13 kt, far more than she needs, or outside VETUS’s own length range).
- Under 10 kt
- 10 to 15 kt
- 15 to 20 kt: the sweet spot
- Over 20 kt: more than she needs
Prices are the low end of the installed total, from our estimate. For your own boat, drive and installer, the finder prices each unit.
Is it right for your boat?
Every kind of boat it fits, by length
| Boat | Full thrust at 15 knots | Still a fit, in lighter wind |
|---|---|---|
| Pontoon & tritoon | Not listed. A pontoon has no hull body between the logs to bore a tunnel through, and nobody sells one for these boats. | |
| Sailboat | 70 to 80 ft | None |
| Houseboat | 54 to 75 ft | 76 to 80 ftfull thrust to about 14 knots at 80 ft |
| Catamaran | 79 to 80 ft | None |
| Trawler | 69 to 80 ft | None |
| Motor yacht | 69 to 80 ft | None |
| Bass & flats | Not listed. Nobody sells a tunnel kit for these hulls, and a bass boat’s shallow planing bow has almost no depth to hold one. | |
| Wake & ski boats | Not listed. Nobody sells a tunnel kit for these hulls. | |
| Express cruiser | No length. More thrust than the boat needs. | |
| Center console | No length. More thrust than the boat needs. | |
The VETUS Bow 285 against each kind of boat, in a 15 knot wind. Our sizing, from the finder’s own rules.
The first column is where one unit gives all the thrust the boat needs in 15 knots. The second is where the finder still lists it: the unit steers her in a 13 or 14 knot wind, within 15 percent of the 15 knot breeze this site sizes for. On a boat shorter than the first column’s shortest length, the unit is more than the boat needs.
How we size it
Our figure is the longest boat one unit can steer in a 15 knot wind. It is a range because each kind of boat catches the wind differently. Here a houseboat gets full thrust to 75 ft, and a sailboat to 80 ft. The maker gives one range for every boat.
The table tries the VETUS Bow 285 on each kind of boat, at every length that kind of boat is built in. The wind is 15 knots and the rules are the finder’s own. A length counts as a fit when the unit gives the thrust that boat needs at the bow and the maker lists it for that length.
A boat up to 10 percent past the maker’s range still counts here, as it does in the finder. So the table runs down to 54 ft, just past VETUS’s own range (60 to 100 ft).
It is sized for five kinds of boat here. For your own boat, the finder gives an answer that also counts your drive and who does the installing. The compare page sets this unit beside others.
What it costs installed
A yard job, everything in. Our estimate.
| Boat | Total installed |
|---|---|
| 54 ft | $17,878 to $28,358$28 to $45 a lb of thrust |
| 65 ft | $18,058 to $28,888$29 to $46 a lb of thrust |
| 80 ft | $18,308 to $29,608$29 to $47 a lb of thrust |
From the shortest to the longest boat it is sized for.
What is in each total
These totals are our estimate of a yard job: the unit’s price, plus a yard’s hours at $160 to $180 an hour, plus the batteries, cable and charger, plus the other parts the box does not hold. A Lifting the boat out of the water on a travel lift or a trailer so work can be done below the waterline. It is billed separately from the job itself. adds $1,060 to $3,860 at these lengths, with 5 to 7 days out of the water, worked from eight yards’ own rate cards. The hours come from what owners and yards report. The cost page builds the same figures line by line.
| Boat length | The unit | Yard labor | Haul-out | Batteries, cable, charger | Other parts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 54 ft | $8,357 | $5,120 to $12,60032 to 70 hours | $1,060 to $2,610 | $2,160 to $2,672 | $1,181 to $2,119 |
| 65 ft | $8,357 | $5,120 to $12,60032 to 70 hours | $1,240 to $3,140 | $2,160 to $2,672 | $1,181 to $2,119 |
| 80 ft | $8,357 | $5,120 to $12,60032 to 70 hours | $1,490 to $3,860 | $2,160 to $2,672 | $1,181 to $2,119 |
For every length in the table above.
How the batteries, cable and charger add up. We price a battery bank close to the thruster, as the makers recommend, with 10 to 20 ft of cable out and back: red for the positive, black for the negative, cut to length. The low end is the cheapest battery that meets the figure and the shorter run; the high end is a sealed (AGM) battery and the longer run. The charger is a NOCO GEN5X2 two-bank shore charger.
Batteries and lugs are priced at Fisheries Supply and the cable and charger at Defender, read 26 October 2026.
- At 48 V: four 12 V batteries in series, at least 933 CCA each (VETUS’s minimum), $1,772 to $2,208 for all four; VETUS’s cable table gives 1/0 AWG: $95 to $171 for the red and black cable and the lugs; two GEN5X2 chargers, $293.
The sizing and the costs on this page are estimates, for guidance only and without warranty. They are no quote, and nobody has inspected your boat. Check them against the maker’s manual and your yard before you rely on them. Terms of use.
DIY breakdown
DIY levels
- Level 5: Owner install. No yard, no electrician.
- Level 4: You install it, electrician connects. You mount and wire it; a marine electrician makes the final connections.
- Level 3: Split with the yard. The yard does the below-waterline part; you do the wiring.
- Level 2: Wiring prep only. The yard installs the unit and does the hull work; you do the wiring prep.
- Level 1: Yard job. A qualified professional does all of it.
You Yard Electrician. The bar is labor hours; a haul-out is a note.
How we rate DIYYou: 4 to 16 hours Yard: 32 to 70 hours Electrician: 2 to 4 hours Plus a haul-out.
Your part needs:Heavy battery cableCrimping big lugs
Every step, and who does it
- Cut, bond and fair the tunnel; fit the gear leg, motor and propeller Yard 32 to 70 hours The low end is two crew over two days, the job as owners describe it on the forums. The high end rises with boat length between two real billed figures: 32 hours at 35 ft, and the largest invoice we hold, 70 hours at 47 ft.
- Mount the battery box, switch and fuse holder; run and secure the cables You 4 to 16 hours Our estimate. No maker times this step, and a first-time owner is slower than a yard, so the range is wide.
- Final connections at the battery and the motor, load test Electrician 2 to 4 hours Our estimate. Nobody publishes a time for the final connections and test on their own.
A qualified marine electrician should make the final connections and test them before first use. Hours are labor only.
Related videos
One from VETUS’s own channel and three from other channels. Each one is labeled. They play from YouTube only when you tap. Take any claim in a video back to the figures on this page, which are the ones we checked.
Know before you buy
What sets this model apart, what it costs to keep, and what to weigh.
Price per pound of thrust
$13.31 a lb The unit’s price over its published thrust. The bars are VETUS’s next sizes and the nearest other makers.Controls
The solenoid switches and the 5 A control fuse are on the motor. The panel, its cable, the main fuse and switch are bought.
- VETUS push-button thruster panel with time delay (BPSE2), $228.37 at Fisheries Supply.
- VETUS bow thruster control cable, 6 m (BP29), $86.58 at Fisheries Supply.
Want push you can dial in? The proportional VETUS Bow Pro Boosted 285 has the same thrust. It costs $9,449, which is $1,092 more.
Pricey wear part: anodes
$92.48 a change- Zinc anode (SET0152): $92.48 at Fisheries Supply, $102.99 at Defender.
A change costs $92.48. That is over twice the $33.75 for Sleipner’s anode on the same 300 mm tunnel (SM201180A, Defender). An anode is a plain block of metal that wears away by design, so you will buy it again.
They sit below the waterline, so a change means a haul-out or a diver.
Service and warranty
VETUS gives 3 years, or 1 for professional use, and it transfers to the next owner. Claims go through the dealer only. It is void unless an authorized VETUS dealer does the periodic maintenance, and transport, labor and lifting are excluded.
See VETUS’s warranty VETUS's warranty policy.Special mentions
Battery: at 48 V it wants four batteries of 933 CCA or more, VETUS's figure. The cheapest that meets it is the Dyno Group 8D heavy duty marine starting (flooded), $443.02. A sealed one is the Lifeline GPL-3100HC Group 31 AGM starting, $551.95. Check your own bank.
Charger: a NOCO GEN5X2 two-bank shore charger, $146.41. It is the one our estimate prices.
Dealer prices at Fisheries Supply, read 26 October 2026.What to weigh
The boat comes out of the water to install it: it needs a tunnel bore below the waterline.
Short pushes only: VETUS rates the motor for 3 min at a stretch.
Parts for the VETUS Bow 285
See the VETUS Bow 285 manualSearch for the number as printed here, with no spaces. Prices are each dealer’s on the day shown, before shipping and tax. Check the plate on your motor before you order: some parts change with the tunnel size, the voltage or the year.
For the install what the box leaves you to buy
The manual button above opens it on the maker's site. It has the hull, wiring and fuse figures for this model.
From VETUS’s BOW285D installation manual 020569.04 r5, January 2025, read 25 October 2026.
- In the box
- The manual prints no box list. It says the thruster is supplied with a zinc anode and has you drill with the template that comes with it.
- Bought separately
- The tunnel, the main switch (BATSW250 or BATSW600), the main fuse (ZE) and holder (ZEHC100), the cable, the control panel and its cable.
- Charging
- The manual wants the thruster on its own battery or batteries, close by so the power cables stay short, and sealed batteries if they share its compartment. Its wiring diagram shows an alternator and a battery separator, and it says nothing more about charging.
The manual’s words, page 22: “We also recommend that each bow thruster is powered by its own separate battery or batteries.”
The “other parts” line in the estimate above covers these parts as a range, $1,181 to $2,119 at Fisheries Supply’s prices on 30 September 2026 and 26 October 2026, because the exact items depend on your boat. The batteries, cable and charger have a line of their own. The cost page has what every maker says about each part.
Tunnel tube
Fisheries Supply lists it as “Sleipner fiberglass tunnel tube, 300 mm bore, 1000 mm”.
Sold in lengths from about 39 to 59 in. This is the shortest: the yard cuts the tube to the width of your hull at the thruster. No VETUS tube is listed at this bore. This one is another maker's.
Control panel
Fisheries Supply lists it as “VETUS push-button thruster panel with time delay”.
Control cable, panel to thruster
Fisheries Supply lists it as “VETUS bow thruster control cable, 6 m”.
Sold in lengths from 6 to 20 m. This is the shortest: measure the run from the helm to the thruster and buy the length that reaches.
Main fuse
Ask for 355 A (VETUS ZE355).
A VETUS strip fuse in its own holder (VETUS ZEHC100). Not listed at Fisheries Supply; ask a VETUS dealer.
Fuse holder
Ask for VETUS ZEHC100 strip fuse holder.
Ask a VETUS dealer.
Battery switch
Fisheries Supply lists it as “HD-Series 600 A battery switch, on/off”.
Rated at or above the 355 A main fuse. If your manual names its own switch, use that one.
Batteries
Fisheries Supply lists it as “Dyno Group 8D heavy duty marine starting (flooded)”.
You need 4, each at 933 CCA or more, in series for 48 V. The cheapest listing that meets it.
Battery cable, red and black
Defender lists it as “Ancor tinned battery cable 1/0 AWG, cut to length, red or black”.
You need 10 ft of each color. For about 20 ft of cable in all, out and back. Measure your run and check it against the cable table in the manual: never go smaller than it asks for.
Cable lugs
Fisheries Supply lists it as “Tin-plated starter lugs, 1/0 AWG, bag of 10”.
The listing runs $23.74 to $28.04 by stud size. Eight ends on one run, with two spare.
Charger
Fisheries Supply lists it as “GEN5X2 on-board charger, 10 A, 2 banks”.
You need 2. Or a DC-to-DC charger from the house system: ask the electrician.
Outside the hull replacement parts in the water
Zinc anode
The metal that wears away in the water so the drive does not. VETUS calls it “Zinc anode (guide column)”.
From VETUS's 2022 spare parts guide, which lists it in this model's row. VETUS's webshop names it Replacement zinc anode for bow thruster 220 kgf.
Propeller
The propeller on the drive. VETUS calls it “7-blade propeller, 295mm diameter, for 220/285/230/310kgf bow thrusters”.
VETUS's 2022 parts guide lists BP1053 in this model's propeller column. Confirm with your serial number.
Tailpiece (gear leg), complete
The leg under the motor that turns the propeller. VETUS calls it “Tailpiece / Staartstuk”.
From VETUS's 2022 spare parts guide, which lists it in this model's row.
Inside the boat replacement parts on board
Flexible coupling
VETUS calls it “Flexible coupling for BOW22024/BOW28548”.
The maker lists this part by a name that covers this model, not by the model itself. Check it against your serial number before you order.
Motor brush kit
Carbon brushes inside the motor. They wear down with use. VETUS calls it “Set: carbonbrushes (8x) BOW285”.
The maker lists this part by a name that covers this model, not by the model itself. Check it against your serial number before you order.
Replacement motor (comes with solenoids)
The heavy switch that sends battery power to the motor. VETUS calls it “Motor with solenoid for BOW285”.
VETUS's 2022 parts guide lists BP3006 for this model. Confirm with VETUS.
Solenoid set (the motor switch)
The heavy switch that sends battery power to the motor. VETUS calls it “Relais / Relay”.
From VETUS's 2022 spare parts guide, which lists it in this model's row.
Control panel, on/off dual joystick (bow and stern)
The control at the helm. VETUS calls it “Dual joystick panel with time delay”.
Runs a bow and a stern thruster.
Control panel, on/off joystick
The control at the helm. VETUS calls it “Joystick panel with time delay”.
For one thruster.
No part matches. Try the number without spaces, or the part’s name.
The install parts are matched to VETUS’s own figures and priced at Fisheries Supply, with the battery cable at Defender, cut to length.
Spare part numbers come from VETUS’s parts pages and manuals. A dealer may sell a part we have not priced. Search for the number.
Other sizes and close alternatives
- Size down VETUS Bow 220 485 lb · $6,486
- Size up VETUS Bow Pro Boosted 300 661 lb · $10,161
- Proportional (BOW PRO Boosted) VETUS Bow Pro Boosted 285 628 lb · $9,449
- Other maker Lewmar 300TT GEN 2 two sizes, 550 to 616 lb · $7,339 to $10,499
- Other maker Sleipner SE250/300TC 661 lb · $8,820
- Other maker Quick BTQ 300 two sizes, 551 to 595 lb · $11,962 to $13,631
The other makers listed are the nearest match each makes, of the same style and for the same end, within a quarter of its thrust. The compare page lists every model, and the thruster index lists every model with a page here.
For the yard and the installer
Every published figure, with its source.
Full spec sheet
| Thrust and motor | |
|---|---|
| Thrust | 628 lb (285 kgf) As printed: 628 lbs of thrust |
| Motor | 16 kW |
| Voltage | 48 V |
| Run limit | 3 min at a stretch, the manual's S2 rating |
| Installation | |
| Type | Tunnel, fixed mount |
| End of the boat | Bow |
| Tunnel diameter | 300 mm |
| What it does to the hull | Tunnel bore below the waterline |
| Haul-out to install it | Yes |
| Maker’s boat length | 60 to 100 ft |
| Price and ordering | |
| Price | $8,357 equipment only, a dealer's price, defender.com, 26 October 2026 |
| Part number | BOW28548D48 V |
| Documents | |
| Manual | Installation manual (PDF)on the maker's site |
| The site’s review | VETUS thruster review |
Every published figure the site holds for the VETUS Bow 285, with where each came from.
Draw, cable, fuse and battery at each voltage
These are the maker’s own figures, at each voltage it is sold at. The cable is the size for the shortest run in the maker’s table. A longer run may need heavier cable, and the wiring calculator works that out for your own boat.
| Voltage | Draw | Maker’s cable | Fuse | Battery | Run limit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 48 V | 560 Anominal draw | 1/0 AWG for up to 20 ft of cable counted out and back. Longer runs take heavier cableinstallation manual 020569.04, r05, January 2025 | 355 Ainstallation manual 020569.04, r05, January 2025 | 933 CCA minimum, 1,866 CCA maximumVETUS installation manual 020569.04, r05, January 2025 | 3 min at a stretch, the manual's S2 ratinginstallation manual 020569.04, r05, January 2025 |
The VETUS Bow 285’s draw, cable, fuse, battery and run limit, as the maker publishes them.
- At 48 V: size the cable for your run, or check the battery you have.
Our notes from the manual and listings
In the box: The solenoid switches and the 5 A control fuse are on the motor. The panel, its cable, the main fuse and switch are bought.
Our note
The biggest brushed unit VETUS sells in the US, 48 V in a 300 mm tunnel, on four 12 V batteries in series. The manual gives 560 A, a battery of 933 to 1866 cold cranking amps and a 355 A fuse. For cable it gives 1 AWG to 20.3 ft of total run (positive plus negative), and 4/0 to 48.2 ft.
Its manual reprints the 24 V BOW160's cable table line for line at twice the voltage. The motor is brushed, and its brushes and anode are checked yearly. No copper-based antifouling goes on the unit. The warranty runs three years and is claimed through the dealer only. It is void unless an authorized VETUS dealer does the periodic maintenance, and labor, transport and lifting are excluded.
Where each point above comes from
- The boat comes out of the water to install it: it needs a tunnel bore below the waterline.The mounting: a bore through the hull, or a housing recessed into it
Not sure this is the one? The thruster finder asks about your boat and prices every unit that fits.